For manufacturers looking to sell on Alibaba.com in the safety footwear category, understanding protection level classifications is fundamental. The CE EN ISO 20345 standard defines eight protection classes (SB through S7), each with specific safety requirements designed for different working environments.
S3 safety shoes represent one of the most versatile protection levels in the EN ISO 20345:2022 standard. They combine basic safety features with additional protections suitable for construction, logistics, manufacturing, and outdoor work environments where moisture and uneven terrain are common concerns.
EN ISO 20345:2022 Protection Class Comparison
| Protection Class | Key Features | Typical Applications | Price Range (B2B) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SB (Basic) | 200J toecap only | Light industrial, warehouses | $15-30 |
| S1 | SB + closed heel + anti-static + energy absorption | Indoor dry environments, electronics | $25-45 |
| S1P | S1 + penetration resistant midsole | Construction, metalworking | $35-55 |
| S2 | S1 + water-resistant upper | Food processing, light outdoor | $40-60 |
| S3 | S1P + water-resistant upper + cleated sole | Construction, logistics, outdoor work | $45-75 |
| S4/S5 | Full rubber/polymer boots + S3 features | Chemical handling, wet environments | $50-85 |
| S6/S7 | Whole footwear waterproof (WR) + S3/S5 features | Heavy outdoor, extreme wet conditions | $60-95 |
The 2022 revision of EN ISO 20345 introduced significant changes that manufacturers must understand. Slip resistance (SR) is now a mandatory basic requirement for all protection classes. The WRU (water-resistant upper) test has been replaced by WPA (water penetration and absorption), providing more accurate assessment of water protection capabilities. Additionally, S6 and S7 classifications now specify whole footwear waterproof (WR) protection, distinguishing them from S2 and S3 which only protect the upper portion.
EN ISO 20345:2022 defines safety footwear as protective equipment with a toecap providing impact resistance of at least 200 joules and compression resistance of 15 kilonewtons. Each protection class builds upon the previous one with additional safety features [2].

