For Southeast Asian manufacturers looking to sell on Alibaba.com, understanding the technical specifications behind protection types is critical. The three core protection categories—cut resistant, impact resistant, and chemical resistant—each follow distinct testing standards and serve different workplace hazards. This section breaks down what each rating means, how they're tested, and why buyers care.
The ANSI/ISEA 105-2016 standard uses the ASTM F2992-15 test method, where a blade applies increasing load until cutting through the material. The load required determines the level: A1 needs 200-499 grams, while A9 requires 6,000+ grams. In November 2024, the standard was updated to include a pentagon pictogram on labels for easier identification [3].
ANSI Cut Resistance Levels: Performance & Application Guide
| Level | Load Required | Protection Type | Typical Applications | Price Tier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1-A2 | 200-999g | Light scrapes & abrasion | General assembly, light material handling | Budget |
| A3-A4 | 1,000-2,199g | Minor cuts | Packaging, warehouse operations, automotive assembly | Mid-range |
| A5-A6 | 2,200-3,999g | Cuts requiring stitches | Glass handling, metal fabrication, construction | Premium |
| A7-A9 | 4,000-6,000g+ | Extreme cutting hazards | Sharp metal recycling, blade manufacturing, heavy industry | Specialty |
Impact Resistance follows the ANSI/ISEA 138 standard, which tests the back-of-hand protection against impact forces. Unlike cut resistance, impact ratings have only two levels: Level 1 (average force ≤ 8 kN) and Level 2 (average force ≤ 6 kN). The test involves dropping a 5.5 lb weight onto the glove's protective area and measuring force transmission to a sensor underneath.
Chemical Resistance is more complex because no single glove material protects against all chemicals. The EN 374 standard (European) and ASTM D6978 (US) test permeation resistance against specific chemicals. Key materials include: Nitrile (oils, fuels, solvents), Neoprene (balanced durability across acids and bases), PVC (alcohols, petroleum), and Latex (water-based chemicals only) [5].
"Glove manufacturers provide charts to help you select the right glove for the right task or exposure. The material and its thickness are more important than brand." [6]

