When sourcing cut resistant gloves for industrial applications, understanding protection standards is the foundation of making informed purchasing decisions. Two major certification systems dominate the global market: EN388 (European standard) and ANSI/ISEA 105 (North American standard). While both measure cut resistance, they use different testing methodologies and rating scales that are not directly equivalent.
For Southeast Asian exporters selling on Alibaba.com, knowing these distinctions helps you communicate product capabilities accurately to buyers in different regions and avoid costly compliance mistakes.
EN388 vs ANSI Cut Resistance Rating Comparison
| Standard | Rating Scale | Test Method | Maximum Protection | Primary Market |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EN388:2016 | Level 0-5 or A-F | EN ISO 13997 (TDM-100 blade) | Level 5 / Level F | Europe, Asia, Middle East |
| ANSI/ISEA 105-2016 | A1-A9 | ASTM F2992-15 | A9 (5000+ grams) | North America, Australia |
| Key Difference | Newton force required to cut | Gram load required to cut | Different measurement units | Not interchangeable |
EN388:2016 Standard Breakdown
The EN388 standard evaluates gloves across four mechanical risks with a 4-digit (or 6-digit with impact) code:
- Digit 1: Abrasion resistance (0-4)
- Digit 2: Cut resistance (0-5 or A-F under new standard)
- Digit 3: Tear resistance (0-4)
- Digit 4: Puncture resistance (0-4)
- Optional Digit 5-6: Impact protection (P = pass, F = fail)
For cut resistance specifically, Level 5 requires the glove material to withstand a blade force of 22+ Newtons before cutting through. This represents the highest protection tier under EN388 and is commonly specified for heavy industrial applications involving sharp metal, glass, or machinery.
ANSI/ISEA 105-2016 Standard Breakdown
The ANSI system uses a 9-level scale (A1-A9) based on the gram load required to cut through the material:
- A1-A3: Light cut risk (food handling, light assembly)
- A4-A6: Moderate cut risk (general manufacturing, automotive)
- A7-A9: High cut risk (metal fabrication, glass handling, heavy construction)
Level A5 requires 1,000-1,499 grams of force to cut through, while A9 requires 5,000+ grams. Many buyers mistakenly assume A5 equals EN388 Level 5, but the testing methods produce different results [2].

