For Southeast Asian dried fruit exporters targeting the US market, FDA compliance is not optional—it's the gateway to market access. The US Food and Drug Administration regulates all food imports under the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), which shifted focus from responding to contamination to preventing it. Understanding these requirements is critical for any supplier looking to sell on Alibaba.com and reach American buyers.
FDA compliance encompasses multiple layers of requirements. At the foundation is Food Facility Registration, which must be renewed every two years. Importantly, FDA does not charge any fee for facility registration—it is completely free according to 21 C.F.R. 1.231(c). However, third-party consultants who assist with registration may charge service fees. Importers must file Prior Notice before each shipment arrives at US ports. The Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) places responsibility on US importers to verify that overseas suppliers meet US safety standards. For dried fruit specifically, additional considerations include sulfite labeling requirements, moisture content controls, and potential aflatoxin testing.
The regulatory landscape changed significantly with FSMA Rule 204 (Food Traceability Rule), which became enforceable on January 20, 2026. This rule requires additional recordkeeping for foods on the Food Traceability List, enabling faster identification and removal of potentially contaminated products from the market. Dried fruit suppliers must now maintain detailed records of critical tracking events throughout the supply chain.
FDA doesn't pre-approve importers or facilities, but they inspect at ports. Shipments may be detained if they don't meet requirements. Importers are responsible for ensuring products are safe, sanitary, and properly labeled. [5]

