Hair steamers occupy a unique position in the beauty equipment landscape—they straddle the line between household appliances and professional salon tools. For Southeast Asian manufacturers looking to sell on alibaba.com, understanding the correct product classification is the first step toward compliant global exports.
The industry recognizes three primary categories of hair steamer devices, each with distinct regulatory requirements:
Hair Steamer Classification Matrix: Standards, Certifications, and Market Access
| Device Type | Primary Standard | Key Certifications | Target Markets | Complexity Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Household Hair Steamer | IEC 60335-2-113 | CE, FCC, RoHS | US, EU, Southeast Asia | Low-Medium |
| Professional Salon Steamer | IEC 60335-2-113 + Local Salon Regulations | CE, UL, ETL, Local Business License | US, EU, Middle East | Medium-High |
| Multi-Function Beauty Device (Hair + Facial) | IEC 60335-2-115:2021 | CE, FDA Class I/II, Medical Device Registration | US (FDA), EU (MDR), Japan | High |
| Portable/Travel Steamer | IEC 60335-2-113 + Battery Safety | CE, FCC, UN38.3 (Battery) | Global | Medium |
| Standing Hooded Steamer | IEC 60335-2-113 + Commercial Electrical | CE, UL Commercial, Local Electrical Code | Professional Salons | High |
IEC 60335-2-113 is the cornerstone standard for hair care appliances. Published by the International Electrotechnical Commission, this standard covers safety requirements for electrical appliances designed for hair care purposes—including hairdryers, curling irons, hair straighteners, and hair steamers. The 2026 version explicitly includes steam-producing appliances and facial saunas.
IEC 60335-2-115:2021 is newer and more comprehensive. Published in August 2021, this standard applies to electric skincare beauty appliances for household and commercial use with rated voltages not exceeding 250V. It covers battery-operated devices, epilators, vacuum-pressured appliances, wax melting equipment, facial cleaning devices, and micro-needling tools. Critically, manufacturers must re-test and re-certify products under this standard [2].
For devices incorporating light-based technologies (laser or intense light sources for hair growth control or skin treatment), IEC 60601-2-83 applies—this is the medical-grade standard that requires significantly more rigorous testing and regulatory approval [1].

